generative grammar- what it actually is?
Generative Grammar (Umbrella Term)
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“Generative Grammar” is a broad theoretical framework in linguistics.
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It refers to any theory that aims to explicitly generate all and only the grammatical sentences of a language.
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Introduced by Noam Chomsky in the 1950s.
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It includes various specific models or versions developed over time. It includes-
- Transformational Generative Grammar (TGG)
- 🔹NOTE: Transformational (Generative) Grammar is the most famous and historically important grammar system. This is essentially just the full name for Transformational Grammar (TG).
- Generalized Phrase Structure Grammar (GPSG)
- Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG)
- Lexical Functional Grammar (LFG)
- Categorial Grammar (CG)
- Minimalist Program (MP)
- Transformational Generative Grammar (TGG)