notes

compilation of old, mostly handwritten notes (I am responsible for any errors or omissions)


nativeenglish.jpg

About English: I learnt and teach basic English grammar. My notes focus on key engish grammar topics that enhance clarity and confidence. Here are 15 important topics to master:

  1. Basics of English
  2. Tenses
  3. Verbs
  4. Modals
  5. Nouns
  6. Articles
  7. Pronouns
  8. Tags
  9. Adjectives
  10. Determiners
  11. Subject Verb Agreement
  12. Adverbs
  13. Inversion
  14. Conjunctions
  15. Prepositions
  16. Superfluous Expressions
  17. Subjunctive Mood
  18. Conditionals
  19. Non-Finite Verbs
  20. Voice

syntax.jpg

About Syntax: 1–5 are foundational topics, while 6-10 are intermediate concepts. For in-depth exploration, the advanced topics are 11-15. [Download Notes]

  1. Basic Sentence Structure (Subject, Predicate, Object)
  2. Word Categories (Parts of Speech)
  3. Phrase Structure
  4. Constituency Tests
  5. Tree Diagrams
  6. Clauses and Sentence Types
  7. Movement and Transformations
  8. Agreement and Case Marking
  9. Modifiers and Adjuncts
  10. Dependency and Tree Relations
  11. Binding Theory
  12. Ellipsis and Gapping
  13. Long-Distance Dependencies
  14. Cross-Linguistic Syntax
  15. Minimalist Syntax

I used to maintain a collection of LaTeX notes, but since they are now readily available online, I am not including them here. Most of the codes and ideas I used were inspired by the cookbook website. For drawing mathematical symbols to use in LaTeX, refer to Detexify.KireLabs website.