notes

compilation of old, mostly handwritten notes (I am responsible for any errors or omissions)


syntax.jpg

About Syntax: 1–5 are foundational topics, while 6-10 are intermediate concepts. For in-depth exploration, the advanced topics are 11-15. [Download Notes]

  1. Basic Sentence Structure (Subject, Predicate, Object)
  2. Word Categories (Parts of Speech)
  3. Phrase Structure
  4. Constituency Tests
  5. Tree Diagrams
  6. Clauses and Sentence Types
  7. Movement and Transformations
  8. Agreement and Case Marking
  9. Modifiers and Adjuncts
  10. Dependency and Tree Relations
  11. Binding Theory
  12. Ellipsis and Gapping
  13. Long-Distance Dependencies
  14. Cross-Linguistic Syntax
  15. Minimalist Syntax


nativeenglish.jpg

About English: I learnt and taught basic English grammar. My notes focus on key engish grammar topics that enhance clarity and confidence. Here are 15 important topics to master:

  1. Sentence Structure
  2. Tenses
  3. Subject-Verb Agreement
  4. Articles
  5. Prepositions
  6. Pronouns
  7. Modal Verbs
  8. Conditionals
  9. Phrasal Verbs
  10. Adjectives and Adverbs
  11. Conjunctions
  12. Reported Speech
  13. Question Formation
  14. Voice (Active and Passive)
  15. Vocabulary

I used to maintain a collection of LaTeX notes, but since they are now readily available online, I am not including them here. Most of the codes and ideas I used were inspired by the cookbook website. For drawing mathematical symbols to use in LaTeX, refer to Detexify.KireLabs website.